Friday, July 13, 2012

Apropos My Previous Post.

As I said in my previous post, it appears that both national IQ and culture matter with regard to a country's economic performance.  Richard Lynn, one of the authors of, IQ and the Wealth of Nations, has put up and updated list of National IQ correlated to academic performance. Unlike some of the strong HBD supporters, even Lynn recognises that IQ only partially, though quite significantly, explains the economic success of a country.

To test this hypothesis, Lynn and Vanhanen (2002) examined the relationship between measured national IQs of 81 nations and GDP (gross domestic product) in 1998. The correlation was .73. It was argued from this result that national IQs explained 53 per cent of the variance in national per capita income[ED], and therefore that it provided a major contribution to a long-standing problem in  development economics first raised by Adam Smith (1776) in his Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of  Nations, and summarized by Landes (1999) as the problem of “Why some are so rich and some are so poor”. The solution proposed by Lynn and Vanhanen (2002) to this question was that some are so rich partly because they have higher average IQs than those who are so poor. It was argued that this should be regarded as a causal relationship because it is an extension to nations of the established causal relationship of IQ to income among individuals.
Rindermann and Thompson, in Cognitive Capitalism, put forth an quite forceful argument linking the wealth of nations with the IQ of their elites. But even here they did this with a qualifier;
The results underscore the relevance of human capital for the wealth of nations, more particularly, the relevance of the intellectual classes, as mediated by high accomplishment in STEM and by economic freedom.[Ed]
I'm more impressed by this idea (and its implications) than the national IQ approach because the governing elites provide the mileau amongst which their lessers operate in.

But it also appears the IQ alone is not enough, rather an IQ that can deal with scientific and technical issues is the one that provides the payoff. Arts IQ doesn't seem to provide the goods.  The interesting thing is why is this so?  Why does STEM competency translate into economic development? The obvious answer would be that STEM competency translates into industrial might which raises living standards, but I think this would a false conclusion.  Russia has provided some of the best scientists and engineers ever and yet it's economic development lagged the West.

My personal view is that STEM competency is conditional on an understanding of reality. In other words, you can't ignore reality and be competent in the STEM fields. On the other hand, you can be competent in the humanities with a total disregard to reality. Russia may have had brilliant engineers but it was ruled by a taliban of Communists who literally ignored the realities of human nature and hence operated its society with system of flawed morals. Likewise, particularly in the Anglosphere West, our ruling elites are made up of humanities majors "i.e Lawyers" who hold a view of human nature that is at odds with reality.  Their decision making is idiotic because their understanding of the world is idiotic as well.

I'm not saying that the Humanities are irrelevant; a world without art and culture would be an impoverished one, rather a Humanities disconnected with reality of human nature is a malignant version of it. A classical education, for all its faults, at least thoroughly schooled men in the reality of human nature.  It's understanding of beauty at least produced beautiful buildings as opposed to modern architecture which seems deliberately designed to uglify the world.  It's emphasis on philosophy at least emphasised the principles of logic based on commonsense.

The secret to economic success from a national perspective seems to be  and elite which possess both high IQ technical competence and moral conservatism.

18 comments:

  1. Brandon2:14 am

    So basically the Protestant Work Ethic is what you're alluding to here.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Reading your essay doctor made me think of China, and why it is not as powerful as it should be. With its huge population, its strong Confucian values, its high IQ elites, and so forth, it should be ruling the world right now (This is an extreme statement, I know – there are obviously also historical reasons for why China is more behind than it should be). Yet so often China seems to shoot itself in the foot, with its draconian population policies, its lack of respect for property rights, its often hyper-nationalism, its bullying attitude towards neighbors and other ethnities (e.g. Tibetans), etc. Although it might be a little simplistic to say this, it seems safe to say that a lot of China’s backwardness stems from its lack of moral conservatism, as you put it.

    ReplyDelete
  3. mdavid12:34 pm

    SP, Unlike some of the strong HBD supporters, even Lynn recognises that IQ only partially, though quite significantly, explains the economic success of a country.

    This sounds like a liberal red herring. I've never read a single person who claims that IQ "fully explains" the economic success of any group of people. And even if one did, he would merely be an idiot, a crank, and so who cares?

    And what's a "strong HBD supporter", anyway? Somebody like Steve Sailer? Or anybody who recognizes human HDB, that is, that evolution applies to humans? Because that's how the media and mainstream public views it, even at the university level, where these ideas are not allowed to be spoken without trial. See: Larry Summers. See: James Watson

    The reality is that IQ shows a strong correlation to wealth for large groups, and most people seem to find this reality something they don't like and try to bury it as best they can, either by confusing the issue via straw men, or when that fails, by attacking the credibility of the messenger. This post seems to thread the needle between the two, drive-by style, but I'm open to correction.

    ReplyDelete
  4. @Brandon

    Well the Protestant work ethic is a powerful example of the effect of culture on wealth. Prole culture is another. In this latter culture, bettering oneself is seen as elitist so there is net force dragging a man down, stifling innovation.

    Whilst intelligence may solve problems, morals and manners provide an environment in which the new found solutions can be implemented.

    @Jason

    China is a fantastic example of while the HBD argument is only partially correct. If IQ is genetically based, then SE Asia should have achieved economic and cultural domination years before the West. What stifles China's economic growth and power is it's culture. The superstrong culture of consensus(lack of legitimate individualism) in Asia stifles innovation, (plus the fact that I think Asians have a weaker Creativity quotient) which means that they're only ever as good as the ideas that they can "borrow" from the West.

    I've mentioned this before, but the Chinese Academy of Sciences was commissioned by the Communist Party to study what gave the West so much power. Remember, these were all the High IQ guys who were looking at this problem. There conclusion in the end was..........Christianity.

    It provided the foundations for a culture in which economic growth and exploitation of technological innovation could thrive. A thousand years ago, the Chinese were in many way superior to that of the West. The problem is that their culture stifled all those innovations. It's strange that the HBD crowd love to push the idea of Genetic Calvanism but when their genetic superiors point out the cause of the West's strength they ignore it.

    ReplyDelete
  5. @mdavid

    I do believe in the genetic influence of intelligence (including populations genetics) but the HBD crowd, Sailer included, don't give other factors the time of day; factors which may be just as important.

    Even Lynn, who found the relation with IQ and wealth recognised that it only accounted for approximately half of the effect. Once again, I'm not saying IQ is not important.

    The other issue that concerns me is that the HBD crowd conflate intelligence with morality. As if better morality is somehow a product of higher intelligence instead of it being an independent variable. Stupid people can be successful by following simple but appropriate rules whilst smart people can squander all their gifts by living amorally. The Nazi party had some super IQ people on board. We all know how that turned out.

    ReplyDelete
  6. Apropos of culture, I just re-linked some very interesting comments by Don Domingo Perez de Grandallana, a Spanish naval official writing in 1797, about the reasons his country (an their then-ally, France) tended to lose naval engagements with the British.

    http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/5283.html

    ReplyDelete
  7. Thanks for the link David.

    It's a good illustration of just how culture can complement or frustrate intelligence and ability.

    ReplyDelete
  8. Anonymous6:08 pm

    jordan retro
    I exceptionally like your website, I can a you possession over a friend jordan retro
    ? Looking nourish to your affect my website look overjordan retro

    ReplyDelete
  9. Anonymous7:12 am

    In 1986, Stephon Heyer was born in Georgia in the town of Lawrenceville, to Glenda and Roland Heyer Though his size isn ideal coming in at 6 and 225 lbs, it close enough mith remove is probably not a reasonable assessment towards the well-known wedding reception through Dwight Clark through May well Montana in order to defeat the actual Cowboys within the 1982 NFC name online game from Candlestick Many men and women right this moment towards the planet shall be essential NFL proponents, what actually splits which often gathering is normally ordinarily this specific with the 32 matchups many men and women at present set through alone therefore you only may moreover consider with regards to reflection within witnessing as well as encouraging the exact simple fact which often organization It never early to start preparing for fantasy sports football so with the power bestowed upon by experts we will discuss the standard rules for free!Get ready by creating your own league or by joining a league yourself today and we will now launch ourselves to a great fantasy football season Be careful about consuming simple carbohydrates, then not active The Blackhawks Sports Jerseys increased to 15-6-4 inside March plus February once barely becoming over
    The best place to find Dallas Cowboys jerseys is online as you will find there is more choice available when it comes to sizing Today, facilities like the Internet and on-job training elearning have greatly tapped into the true potential of human resources Perhaps you should also check out what college betting is all about cheap nhl jerseys sale nfl jerseys discount Turkey is at the junction of Asia and Europe while Pakistan is situated at the junction of South Asia, Central Asia and Western Asia McNabb became only the third African-American quarterback to start in a Super Bowl after Doug Williams in the 1987 season and Steve McNair in 1999

    Torrey Smith Women's Jersey
    Roddy White Elite Jersey

    He knows that and is working diligently both on and off the field In my mind, my hometown is a very beautiful town: In the town dozens of lanes are paved with stones The breed has shed its ancient connection to the savage sport of bull-baiting in favor of a gentler reputation as a family-friendly companionOn account of the particular growing reputation regarding rugby, individuals skilled NFL night clubs could attack in your awareness few of have obtained the exceptional release, the unbelievable equip strength, and unbelievable accuracy of Troy Aikman Or in many cases you will be able to find every other book, other than the one you are searching for in the storePart of the sport's appeal is the glamour and spirit of the competition, and wearing an nfl jersey makes people feel like nfl shop they're part of the action

    Julio Jones Jersey

    ReplyDelete
  10. Anonymous8:11 am

    So what will you do with all of that freedom to teach How about: Instead of a science textbook supplemented with uninspiring canned experiments21;, find a real scientist with experience in the area youre teaching, and have your child watch and participate in real science experiments MLB Sports Betting Companies and Betting OddsOnline MLB sports betting companies provide betting odds for MLB games In the normal season, every team performs sixteen competition in September to December, in total seventeen weeks and generally in Saturday, and Sunday or Monday I found a few, and therefore as I, as a socialist, am inspired to find such expressions of moral inspiration, it is my wish to want to convey this morality with other socialists, with people who were told they were communists for example, to want to share this inspiration of socialist morality with them, so that they have the inspiration to be liberal democrats and socialists Jadi anda tidak bisa sekedar memasang brosur anda di web; yang berarti anda harus membuat sesuatu yang baruMsoNormalTable{mso-style-name: Table Normal ;mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;mso-style-noshow:yes;mso-style-parent: ;mso-padding-alt:0in 5
    Below are the steps on how you can create your own fantasy NFLThe New England Patriots have four official colors: orange, red, white, together with silver The Pittsburgh Steelers are out with regard to vengeance contrary to the Baltimore Ravens in their AFC North divisional conflict on a Sunday filled with intriguing match-ups in the National Football League85,000; however, at such prices you can find it a bit tough to get an apartment there Not only will you get truly unbelievable charges, but the online retailer will furthermore boat your buy right to your doorstep

    Brian Urlacher Jersey Elite http://fans-chicago.com/
    Julius Peppers Orange Jersey http://fans-chicago.com/
    Stevan Ridley Youth Jersey http://patriotsofficialshop.com/

    ReplyDelete
  11. Anonymous11:49 am

    When you go through the meaning of the word enjoy, with regards to a captivating association together with a further, nevertheless as a sense which is engendered when you have miltchmonkey a more rewarding romance on your own very ( space ) as well as for a a feeling of increased unity with your loved ones or humankind - that gets much more crystal clear that every any one wants in daily life will be like.

    ReplyDelete
  12. Anonymous10:37 pm

    YukBuc [url=http://www.nikes-cheapjerseys.com/]NHL jerseys[/url] QydAsy http://www.nikes-cheapjerseys.com/

    CzlWst [url=http://www.usaauthentic4cheapjerseys.com/]Cheap Jerseys USA[/url] LqjEae http://www.usaauthentic4cheapjerseys.com/

    VitMdu [url=http://www.authentic2cheapjerseys.com/]Cheap Authentic NFL Jerseys[/url] HwpDbf http://www.authentic2cheapjerseys.com/

    ReplyDelete
  13. Anonymous11:02 pm

    UhlGci [url=http://www.nikes-cheapjerseys.com/]Customized NFL Jerseys[/url] DrdFrc http://www.nikes-cheapjerseys.com/

    KsmMlx [url=http://www.usaauthentic4cheapjerseys.com/]Cheap Authentic NFL Jerseys[/url] MuxYuj http://www.usaauthentic4cheapjerseys.com/

    VqpOna [url=http://www.authentic2cheapjerseys.com/]Authentic NHL Jerseys[/url] GowWlk http://www.authentic2cheapjerseys.com/

    ReplyDelete
  14. When you go through the meaning of the word enjoy, with regards to a captivating association together with a further, nevertheless as a sense which is engendered when you have miltchmonkey a more rewarding romance on your own very ( space ) as well as for a a feeling of increased unity with your loved ones or humankind - that gets much more crystal clear that every any one wants in daily life will be like.

    ReplyDelete
  15. Anonymous7:15 am

    Hello. And Bye. Thank you very much.

    ReplyDelete
  16. Anonymous3:30 pm

    Hello. And Bye. Thank you very much.

    ReplyDelete